The basics in 1 minute

The aim

Race around a short ice oval and finish ahead of your opponents without breaking the racing rules. Individual races and relays use a shared track.

Scoring

Finishing order and the published qualification schedule determine progress through the rounds. The main final decides the winner; penalties can change the apparent result.

Key rules

• Follow the starter’s commands, stay still and wait for the signal. Major ISU and Olympic events do not allow a free false start.
• Overtake safely, do not impede opponents and move outside when about to be lapped.
• Wear the required protection. In relays, exchange by touch and follow the final-lap or mixed-relay restrictions.