Basketball · FIBA / Protocols & guidance

Instant replay and the coach’s challenge

FIBA · 2026
In short

Reviewable decisions, time restrictions and the single FIBA head coach’s challenge.

On this pageAppendix F — Review decisionsAppendix F — Reviews throughout the gameAppendix F — One challenge

Appendix F — Review decisions

With approved replay equipment, officials may change a call only with clear, conclusive visual evidence. End-of-period reviews include timely shot release and remaining time after specified violations or fouls. In the last 2:00 of the fourth quarter or overtime, additional reviews include shot-clock release on a made basket, specified foul timing, throw-in foul timing, called goaltending or interference, and the last out-of-bounds touch.

Appendix F — Reviews throughout the game

Reviewable issues throughout play include two versus three points or free throws, interference after a shooting foul, upgrading or downgrading specified foul categories, still-correctable errors, clock malfunctions, the correct free-throw shooter and involvement in violence. Each trigger retains its own timing conditions. Replay does not provide unlimited authority to revisit every decision.

Appendix F — One challenge

Each head coach has one challenge for the entire game, whether successful or not. It is available only where replay is used and for listed review situations. The end-of-period and final-two-minute restrictions on those situations do not restrict a coach’s challenge. The coach signals a rectangle and says “challenge”, identifies the incident and acts no later than the first subsequent referee stoppage. The request can be withdrawn before the referee grants it with the challenge signal; players remain on court during review.

Independent explanations and translations, not official federation publications. Based on the supplied FIBA Official Basketball Rules 2026, version 1.1, valid from 1 October 2026. References use the physical PDF page numbers. These can differ from the printed page numbers.
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FIBA vs NBA

See how the two rulebooks differ, from court dimensions to fouls and video review.