Judo / Topic 11

Leg grabs and the standing-groundwork boundary

IJF · 2026
In short

In standing judo, grabbing legs, gripping trousers or using hands or arms to hook or block the opponent's legs is prohibited. Jacket grips and grips below the belt down to the top of the inner thigh are allowed when used positively; contact farther down is not a general permission to attack the legs.

On this pageThe ruleIn practice

The rule

In standing judo, grabbing legs, gripping trousers or using hands or arms to hook or block the opponent's legs is prohibited. Jacket grips and grips below the belt down to the top of the inner thigh are allowed when used positively; contact farther down is not a general permission to attack the legs.

In practice

Leg gripping becomes possible when both athletes are clearly in groundwork and the standing action has stopped. An athlete dropping to the knees is not automatically free to grab a standing opponent's legs. Transitional positions have specific rules, so the referee evaluates the entire action rather than treating any knee contact as groundwork.

Independent explanations and translations, not official federation publications. Based on the supplied official rulebook. References use PDF page numbers; topic numbers are editorial.
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