Softball / Topic 18

The designated player and FLEX

WBSC · 2026–2029
In short

The optional DP/FLEX arrangement must be declared in the starting line-up. It uses 10 listed players but only 9 batting positions. The designated player bats, while the FLEX is listed in the non-batting position and plays defense. This is not an extra hitter added to the batting order.

On this pageThe ruleIn practice

The rule

The optional DP/FLEX arrangement must be declared in the starting line-up. It uses 10 listed players but only 9 batting positions. The designated player bats, while the FLEX is listed in the non-batting position and plays defense. This is not an extra hitter added to the batting order.

In practice

The DP may play defense for another player, who can remain in the batting order. If the DP plays for the FLEX, the line-up shrinks; the FLEX may enter on offense only in the DP’s position. They cannot both participate on offense at the same time. Such changes must respect reporting, substitution and re-entry requirements.

Independent explanations and translations, not official federation publications. Based on the supplied official rulebook. References use PDF page numbers; topic numbers are editorial.
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