Softball / Topic 07

Pitch timing and illegal pitches

WBSC · 2026–2029
In short

After receiving the ball or the umpire’s play signal, the pitcher has 20 seconds to release the next pitch. Exceeding that limit gives the batter a ball and makes the ball dead. This timing penalty is different from the full penalty for an illegal pitching action.

On this pageThe ruleIn practice

The rule

After receiving the ball or the umpire’s play signal, the pitcher has 20 seconds to release the next pitch. Exceeding that limit gives the batter a ball and makes the ball dead. This timing penalty is different from the full penalty for an illegal pitching action.

In practice

For ordinary illegal pitching mechanics, the umpire signals a delayed dead ball. If the pitch is not hit, the batter receives an additional ball and runners advance a base. If it is hit, the result and the offense’s available choice depend on the play. An illegal pitch does not automatically erase a successful hit and all legal advances.

Independent explanations and translations, not official federation publications. Based on the supplied official rulebook. References use PDF page numbers; topic numbers are editorial.
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