Formula 1 · Technical rules 2027 / Article C3

Aerodynamics and active wings

FIA · 2027 · Issue 3
In short

Bodywork geometry, wing modes and legality checks.

On this pageControlled bodyworkCorner Mode and Straight ModePlank and inspection

Controlled bodywork

Aerodynamic bodywork generally must be rigid and immobile relative to its defined reference frame, subject to explicit exceptions for permitted adjustable wings and seals. Devices bridging the sprung car to the ground are forbidden. Detailed reference volumes constrain the floor, wings and bodywork; passing a flexibility test does not authorise circumventing it.

Corner Mode and Straight Mode

Permitted front and rear wing adjustment controlled by the FIA standard electronics switches between fixed Corner Mode and Straight Mode positions. Straight Mode reduces flap incidence. Deployment is permitted only when stationary or wholly inside an activation zone. These technical provisions do not independently establish the sporting conditions for activating the system.

Plank and inspection

The plank assembly must have a uniform new thickness of 10 mm with a tolerance of ±0.2 mm; wear may reduce it to a minimum of 8 mm at the prescribed inspection locations. Digital geometry checks, physical measurements and load-deflection tests support enforcement. The FIA can introduce further tests for suspected movement.

Independent explanations and translations, not official federation publications. Three supplied FIA documents, with different seasons: general provisions 2026 (Issue 03, 25/06/2026), sporting rules 2026 (Issue 09, 01/10/2026), and technical rules 2027 (Issue 3, 01/10/2026). Read each section for its stated season. Future changes are identified separately. Independent condensed explanations; the supplied PDFs remain the source.
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